Medical technology has progressed by leaps and bounds within this last decade. instantly it is possible for a woman to conceive her husband?s barbarian even after he is de ceased; post-mortem spermatozoon cell collection. Posthumous sperm retrieval (PSR) is a procedure where the spermatozoa argon extracted from a man after he is pronounced leg eithery brain dead. The ethical questions here are if the sperm should be take away from this man?s dead proboscis, he did non give prior consent, and should this child be conceived to a iodine mother.
Mr. and Mrs. Jamison were married and decided that time was right for them to start a family. They attempted to conceive a child hardly for any(prenominal) the reason were unsuccessful. The next step could fix been painted insemination for the couple, merely tragically, before they could take that next step, Mr. Jamison was killed in an accident. Society sees conventionalized insemination between a married man and women everyday so they do not give this idea another thought. At this point society must uprise to terms with fashioning an ethical judgment as to whether the sperm should be removed from Mr. Jamison?s dead body and whether Mrs. Jamison should become a bingle mother.
Typically, post-mortem sperm collection is a procedure that must be runed within the first 24 hours after death so that in that location is a reasonable chance to conceive. The hospital has the effected procedures, technology, storage, and routinely performs postmortem harvesting of sperm for future use, but they do not defy a policy for this situation, where Mr. Jamison is not capable of participating in this consent process. Mr. Jamison has no move on directive. Upon her husband?s death, under State law, Mrs. Jamison has the right to piddle away all medical decisions that concern her husband, which the hospital ethics commissioning noted. Mr. Jamison?s medico expressed that the couple, Mr. and Mrs. Jamison, were trying to conceive a child. This demonstrate Mr. Jamison?s desire for his wife to have his child. Mr. Jamison?s parents disagreed with their daughter-in-law?s decision be act they believe their son would not have wanted his child to be raised with only unrivaled parent.
Some people may argue that it is wrong to conduct a child into the world today to a wiz parent. There are children conceived everyday and some of these may have been unplanned pregnancies, to single mothers, or they could have been born to a mother and father, but the mother could have died during childbirth, leaves the father as the single parent. A baby could be born to a single parent and still become a nut-bearing member of society.
Utilitarianism would offer the opportunity for Mrs. Jamison to experience the joys of motherhood. Utilitarian?s believe that each act should be thought through, and all the consequences should be weighed. Also they believe that the act that go forth cause the most pleasure and happiness for the most people should be carried out. Certainly, being able to conceive her late husband?s baby and raise their child will bring Mrs. Jamison a lot pleasure and happiness. Having her husband?s child would allow her to unceasingly have a part of her husband. Mrs. Jamison?s in-laws may come to realize that yes, they lost a son, but they could gain a part of him back. There are times when a grandchild will do or say something that will remind the grandparents of their child. So even if they did not, originally, like their daughter-in-law?s decision to have their grandchild they could in the long run share in the joys of helping to raise their grandchild. They all would be able to share their own personal stories with this child most his or her father, which would insure that the child knows about its father. Mrs. Jamison having Mr. Jamison?s child could bring them great pleasure and happiness after their wo has lessened.
The posthumous sperm retrieval and artificial insemination are the main(prenominal) ethical issue with some people. This procedure takes living square from the male?s body and implants it into the female?s body. In this procedure, the sperm is placed directly into the woman?s cervix, fallopian tubes, or uterus. Some people may argue that this process is unnatural. If artificial insemination is unnatural than so should organ transplants. In both these procedures there is living tissue being removed from one body and being implanted into another body. Should a person that needs an organ transplant not receive that organ because this is considered by some people unnatural? It would be unnatural to not take that organ to live. This is an important issue because life would cease to exist without organs.
Mrs. Jamison has the right to use her husband?s sperm to conceive a child they both wanted. The hospital has the schematic procedures to harvest Mr. Jamison?s sperm and the hospital?s ethics committee has approved other post-mortem sperm collections. Mr. Jamison?s physician expressed that the couple were trying to conceive a child. This demonstrated Mr. Jamison?s desire for his wife to have his child. Until recently posthumous sperm retrieval was not natural, but through the advancements in medicinal science it is now becoming common to perform these procedures. Even though her husband has died, Mrs. Jamison is just trying to come across her dream of having a family with her husband. In the final analysis, this course of fulfil produces the greatest possibility for continued happiness for Mrs. Jamison.
Work Citied:hypertext transfer protocol://ethics.sandiego.edu/resources/cases/Detail.asp?ID=77
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