reason One:1 The First Amendment states that congress shall make no law representing an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thus; or abridging the exemption of speech, or of the press; or the right of people to peacefully assemble, and to petition the government for a make up of grievances (Calvert & Pember, 2011). This usually, precisely not always, guarantees the citizens of the United States the basic right of freedom of speech. However, acts and laws have been adopted to curtail our freedom of speech for the shell sake of our country. The Espionage Act (Calvert & Pember, 2011) was passed to deal with people who opposed universe War I and the United States union in it. In 1919, the Supreme Court considered a encroachment of the First Amendment for the first time. Charles Schenck, a member of the Socialist Party, promulgated 15,000 leaflets protesting the U.S. involvement in World War I.
Schenck and other caller members were arrested and tried and convicted in the Supreme Court. The Socialists argued they had been denied their First Amendment rights of freedom of speech, but Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes declargond that the character of every act depends upon the spate in which it is done... the inquire in every case is whether the words used, are used in such circumstances and are of such a nature as to create a clear and present danger that they will bring round the substantive evils that Congress has a right to prevent. It is a question of proximity and degree (Calvert & Pember, 2011).
Years later, the Supreme Court generated a set of rules sometimes referred to as the intermediate scrutiny (Calvert & Pember,...If you compulsion to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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