Chapter 1 Microeconomics: The decision making by individuals, businesses, industries, and governments. Macroeconomics: The broader issues in the scrimping much(prenominal) as inflation, unemployment, and national output of goods and services. Ceteris paribus: Assumption used in economics (and other disciplines as well), where other relevant factors or variables are held immutable. Efficiency: How well resources are used and allocated. Do people get the goods and services they want at the last(a) doable resource cost? This is the chief focus of skill. comeliness: The impartiality of various issues and policies. Chapter 2 WHAT IS ECONOMICS ABOUT? Economics is unconcerned into two broad categories: microeconomics and macroeconomics. Microeconomics deals with individuals, firms, and industries and how they make decisions. Macroeconomics focuses on broader economic issues such as inflation, employment and unemployment, and economic growth. E conomics uses a stylize approach, creating simple models that hold all other relevant factors constant (ceteris paribus). Economists and policymakers often face a tradeoff between dexterity and equity. Economists have much to say about efficiency. Scarcity: Our unmeasured wants clash with limited resources, leading to scarcity.
Everyone faces scarcity (rich and poor) because, at a minimum, our time is limited on earth. Economics focuses on the terminal allocation of scarce resources to satisfy unlimited wants. chance be: The future(a) best alternative; what you give up to do something or purchase something. For example, to watch a movie at ! a theater, there is not just the monetary cost of the tickets and refreshments, stock-still the time involved in watching the movie. You could have been doing something else (knitting, golfing, hiking, or studying economics). Adam Smith: Invisible Hand possibleness account IDEAS OF ECONOMICS Choice and scarcity force tradeoffs. Opportunity costs master our lives. Rational...If you want to get a dependable essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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