JFK Assassination Conspiracy Theory

JFK Assassination Conspiracy hypothesisThe events that occurred on November 22, 1963 brook invoked more intrigue than any different blackwash of the twentieth century. Fortunately, because of the advances in technology, the assassination of chairwo part Kennedy was recorded in pullulate both with motion and equable photography. These graphic souvenirs have been the subject of a good deal research and inquiry. More time has gone into investigating the 2 proceeding surrounding the firing of the fatal shots than any other time goal (Arnold, 1997). The assassination of arguably one of the greatest presidents of the United States was seen by hundreds of eyewitness spectators who all qualified as first-person witnesses. The debate that encompasses the assassination includes the dispute whether hot seat Kennedy was the victim of an assassination junto. As one examines the contradictions, eyewitness accounts, and support evidence, versatile the destructions may be reached, the main notion that Lee Harvey Oswald may have not been solely responsible for the assassination of toilette F. Kennedy, but acted simultaneously with other unknown conspirators.On Nov. 22, 1963 chairperson Kennedy and his wife were in Dallas, Texas toilsome to strengthen his governmental campaign for his upcoming election. While in his motorcade, chairperson Kennedy was fatally shot from a sixth floor fightehouse window. As the shots were existence fired, a member of the Secret Service jumped on the rearward of the car and doveon top of the president, shielding him (Groden, 1993). During the scene, governor Connally suffered injuries to his decently side. Although the Governor was badly anguished,he survived. At 100 p.m. chairperson Kennedy was sound out dead at the green Hospital. Later that after(prenominal)noon aboard song Force One, Vice prexy Lyndon Johnson was sworn in as President of the United States of the States (Groden, 1993).As President Kennedys motorca de turned left onto elm Street a series of gunshots rang out. Kennedy was stricken twice and Governor Connally was struck once. The public was outraged that President Kennedy was murdered and wanted an explanation. President Lyndon B. Johnson educate up the rabbit warren kick, lead by Earl Warren, to head investigation. The Warren Commission concluded that Lee Harvey Oswald was the lonely(prenominal) assassin in the murder of John F. Kennedy. According to the official report from the Warren Commission all ternion shots came from the sixth story of the Texas School Book Depository (Kallen, 2003). Thus, the Commission surmised that Oswald had been completely responsible.Lee Harvey Oswald was claimed as the sole assassin of President Kennedy. Oswald had been very dissatisfy with the government ever since he had been discharged from the United States Marine Corps. following his discharge, he locomote to the Soviet Union attempting to acquire citizenship and after being denied ci tizenship, he returned to the United States ( bracingman, 1995). The year Oswald shot and killed PresidentKennedy, he moved to Dallas, Texas where he patchted the assassination of the president with numerous co-conspirators (Newman, 1995).The angle of the bullets caused a lot of controversy. After the assassination, the first official autopsy on the world body took place on President Kennedy. There were two autopsies on President Kennedy, one in Bethesda Naval Hospital, and another in Parkland Hospital in Dallas. In Bethesda, the doctors said that the bullets had entered President Kennedys body in this upper portion of the neck, and emerged out of the neck about 2 centimeters above his squat tie (Kallen, 2003). However, the doctors at ParklandHospital said that the can wounds were lower, and had different modes of entry. Parkland doctors found that the bullets entered about 2 centimeters above the Presidents bow tie, and emerged out of his lower back, about 14 centimeters below the entering wound (Kallen, 2003). With that trajectory, the gunman would have to have been situated well above the President, an unrealistic shot. The Warren Commission completely handle these findings and did not make evoke of them in the official report (Kallen, 2003).The Warren Commission alike ignored the opinions of experts as well as eyewitness accounts and the sounds coming from patrol radios. The last mentioned of these proofs were the recordings captured on the radio traffic of the Dallas Police Department. These radios were in the possession of police officers who were positioned close to the motorcade and adjacent to a railroad yard and a rushlike cumulus. The first two gunshots could be heard faintly in the duration while the third was noticeably louder and presumably fired closer to where the officers were stationed (Prouty, 1992). The recordings were study by experts and a joint conclusion was made. In December of 1963, two of the expert investigators, Mark Weiss and Ernest Aschkenasy, testified before the House Assassination Committee. In their conclusion Professor Weiss stated that with the probability of ninety-five percent or bettor the third shot came from the grassy knoll (Arnold, 1997).Furthermore, several(prenominal) innocent bystanders also affirm that gunfire came from the grassy knoll. These witnesses included six railroad workers who confirmed reports of smoke being seen in the area surrounding the grassy knoll immediately after the shooting stopped (Prouty, 1992). Additionally, several onlookers heard the conniving crack of a exit report behind them as they notice the Presidents motorcade (Prouty, 1992). mayhap the most compelling account is the description given by Senator Ralph Yarborough whorode in the motorcade a few cars behind President Kennedys limousine. The Senator stated that after driving by the grassy knoll you could smell gun powder on our car nearly all the way to Parkland Hospital (Prouty, 1992).The co mmon link between the assassination of President Kennedy and Lee Harvey Oswald was Jack scarlet, the man who killed Oswald in the basement of the Dallas Police Department Headquarters. Many people questioned wherefore Jack Ruby shot Lee Harvey Oswald. Was this a cover up to keep him from talking about his part in this tragedy? Ruby was a nightclub owner and a local strongman with strong ties to organise offensive activity (Lindopy, 1992). His associates included Joseph Campisi, a top-rankedDallas Mafia member and Carlos Marcello, the head of the New Orleans crime family (Arnold, 1997). According to eyewitness accounts and swore affidavits, Ruby met with these men and other Mafia members in several meetings in the period of time track up to the assassination of President Kennedy (Arnold, 1997). Also, numerous phone callsincluding long-distance calls were lay between Ruby and his Mafia associates before the assassination (Arnold, 1997). In accompaniment Ruby was so involved wit h organized crime that he was referred to as one of our boys by the Mafia leadership (Prouty, 1992).When the United States House of Representatives issued their final examination report in the spring of 1964, they reported that the logical and probable induction of the assassination of President Kennedy was that the President was killed as the result of a conspiracy (Prouty, 1992). This conclusion was in direct disagreement with the WarrenCommissions presumption of Oswald as the lone gunman. There is strong evidence to suggest that the Mafia request the death of President Kennedy as a penalty for meddling with the affairs of organized crime. Jack Ruby was simply used as a pawn by murdering the only suspect.By 1963, the Kennedy administration had become untold evolved and somewhat successful in its attempts to prosecute the Mafia. This was evident though the nicety Departments triumph in s terminal several Mafia leaders to prison house and dismantling its control over some parts of its realm including black gambling and loan sharking (Lindopy, 1992). President Kennedys brother, Robert Bobby Kennedy, was the Attorney General of the United States and more often than not responsible for these Federal indictments and prosecutions. Bobby Kennedy could have overlooked the destruction of organized crime but instead chose to target the Mafia from the highest levels of its organization (Lindopy, 1992).Additionally, the Mafia had sterilise a precedent of killing or removing from federal agency those opposed to their agenda. Examples of this high treason include the assassination of Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak, United Auto Workers President Walter Reuther and UAW-AFL President John Kilpatrick (Lindopy, 1992). Each of these men was murdered for opposing the Mafias plans or speaking out against them. Thus the stage may have been install for the assassination of President Kennedy.The second major system surrounding the assassination of President Kennedy involves t he United States primary spy network, the Central Intelligence agency (CIA). During the Second World War the Central Intelligence Agency have much power. Their policy and decision making affected nearly each aspect of the war from key military offences to the decree to drop the nuclear bomb on Japan (Newman, 1995). After the War, the CIA continued planning governmental strategies and exercised great power until the failed attempt to overthrow Fidel Castros Cuban government at the Bay of Pigs. Deeply angered by this CIA disaster, President Kennedy and his advisors indomitable that Allen Dulles, the music director of the CIA, and other top level staff must go (Prouty, 1992). Infact, President Kennedy was so angered by the botched maneuver that he vowed to shatter the CIA into a thousand pieces (Prouty, 1992). In November of 1961, PresidentKennedy fired film director Dulles and his top aides throwing the CIA into a state of semi-disarray (Prouty, 1992).Furthermore, President Kenn edy was immovable to remove all United States military personnel from Vietnam, effectively ending U.S. involvement in Asia. This move worried the CIA in addition to several large companies providing armaments for the war effort (Newman, 1995). The CIA felt that while the ending of the war may have economic implications, the main fault of this idea was that it would present American interests vulnerable having no visible military presence in the Far East (Prouty, 1992). The CIA was resolute to reverse the Presidents plan no upshot what the cost (Newman, 1995). In August through October of 1962, the CIA met with the President and his advisors to attempt to alteration his intentions in Vietnam. When President Kennedy refused to negotiate with the intelligence community the stage was counterbalance for his assassination (Newman, 1992).After Kennedys assassination and despite the overwhelming evidence of duplex shooters, the news reports spoke only of Oswald as the lone assassin. T his lack of study to the public was the brainchild of the CIA in its attempt to cover-up the facts (Newman, 1992). This craftily constructed plot was carefully monitored by skilled agents who could control certain key facets of the bureaucracy, the Warren Commission and the news media (Prouty, 1992). This activity caused J. Lee Rankin, the commissions general counsel to say, pause of our difficulty in regard to the assassination in that theyhave decided that it is Oswald who committed the assassination.They have decided that no one else was involved (Prouty, 1992).Perhaps the most compelling evidence for the CIAs involvement in the assassination of President Kennedy was the quick reversal of Kennedys policies by Lyndon B. Johnson, the man who followed John F. Kennedy in the Presidency. Whether for political reasons or for self-preservation, President Johnson both supported the Warren Commissions findings and reversed the physical body of Kennedys Vietnam policy (Newman, 1005). Per haps Johnson too, feared for his life and would not oppose the effective power of the CIA (Prouty, 1992). In any case, a strong argument exists to support the theory that the CIA was involved in the assassination of President Kennedy.There is no thoughtful question that Lee Harvey Oswald shot President Kennedy and Governor Connally. Oswald took a rifle to work, claiming the long package contained curtain rods (Semple, 2003). There was no eyewitness to him shooting the rifle from inside the building, though a witness saw him from the roadway and gave a rough description to the police. The rifle was found hidden on the sixth floor. It was the same gun Oswald had ordered through the mail and it had Oswalds fingerprints on it (Kallen, 2003). The bullets causing the wound to President Kennedy and Governor Connally were matched to this gun. Boxes used to make the snipers lair had Oswalds prints on them as well (Aynesworth, 2003). Oswald fled the scene and later shot a police officer who had stopped him for routine questioning. While in detention, he told numerous easily-discoverable lies to police interrogators (Aynesworth, 2003).For many countries around the world, November 22, 1963 is just another check on the calendar. But for America, it represents one of the darkest days in the history of this still very young nation. It represented the end of Americas innocence. It forced America to viewing up, rub its virgin eyes and experience the world for what it really is a cold, harsh reality that we were not ready to deal with. There is no question that Lee Harvey Oswald was directly involved in the shootings of President Kennedy and Governor Connally. Butoverwhelming evidence and contradictions support the theory that the assassination of President John F. Kennedy was much more then just a lone attack, giving way to one of the greatest conspiracies ever imagined and changing America forever.