Operant Conditioning

Operant Conditioning
Operant conditioning is when a person or animal learns based on consequences of its own actions. It is how behavior net change through reinforcement and punishment. Reinforcement strengthens a answer and makes it more likely to re return, where punishment weakens a response and makes it less(prenominal) likely to reoccur. They can be positive or negative. demonstrable is when something is given, and negative is where something is taken away (Stangor, 2010).
Positive reinforcement is when a reward or privilege is given after an charm behavior, consequently increasing the likelihood that the behavior will occur once again (Stangor, 2010). An example of this is when a babe is having trouble in completing chores. Because the nipper is interested in buying untried toys, his parents workout a agreement with the child in which points are earns for every chore completed on time. At the end of the week the points can be interchange for money so the child can purchase a toy. The child completes the chores on time. Positive reinforcement has occurred because the frequency of the clutch behavior has increase in response to the presence of the reinforcer.




forbid reinforcement is when something unpleasant is removed after an appropriate behavior, thus increasing the likelihood that the behavior will occur again (Stangor, 2010). For instance if something a child dislikes is removed after the child shows the appropriate behavior. For example, the child never seems to complete homework assignments, even so though his stupefy knows he is capable of doing the work. The mother stands lift the child, nagging him to complete the work. The child does not like the prevalent nagging, so he begins completing his work; in turn, the mother walks away and leaves him alone. The child continues to finish his work to avoid prospective nagging. Negative reinforcement has occurred because the frequency of the appropriate behavior increased in response to the removal of the unwanted nagging....If you want to countenance a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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